Plant ID: Hyacinth Orientalis
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| Different colors of Hyacinth at display |
This year birthday, my eldest daughter gifted me a beautiful plant like her, named Hyacinth. Ofcourse, my husband who is my all time sponsor is behind the gift ;).
Hyacinth and Tube rose
As I continued to look at the shape, beautiful flowers and fragrance of the Hyacinth plant, I realized that they resembled tuberose.
That led me to look for similarities between them, then ended up on Wikipedia.
As I suspected they both belong to the same family.
Tube rose:
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| Tube rose |
Agave amica (sampangi), formerly Polyanthes tuberosa, tuberose, is a perennial plant in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Agaveidae, the sap of which is particularly used in perfumery.
Now, widely grown as an ornamental plant, this species was originally native to Mexico.
Hyacinth:
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| Purple Hyacinth in full bloom |
Hyacinthus is a small genus of bulbous, spring-flowering perennial. They are fragrant flowering plants in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Scilloideae and commonly known as hyacinths.
Native to the eastern Mediterranean region from Turkey south to Palestine, although more widely naturalized.
(H. orientalis, native to Southwest Asia) This species was very popular. Over 2,000 cultivars were grown in the Netherlands in the 18th century, its main commercial producer.
This Hyacinth bears a single dense spike of fragrant flowers in red, blue, white, orange, pink, purple or yellow. A form of the common hyacinth is the florist's less hardy and smaller blue- or white-petaled Roman hyacinth. These flowers need indirect sunlight and moderate watering.
Hyacinth grows from bulbs, each producing four to six linear leaves and one to three spikes or racemes of flowers. (A raceme or racemoid is a cluster of flowers arranged on a short flower stalk with unbranched, flower-bearing shoots).
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| A raceme |
In wild species, such as H. litwinovii, there are 2 racemes, and the flowers are widely spaced.
In H. orientalis, usually six to eight, it grows to a height of 15–20 cm (6–8 in). Cultivars of H. orientalis have denser flower spikes and are generally more robust. This is the type I have in my house now.
I got a pink rose bulb 2 years ago. You can see in the picture that I planted it outdoors in open ground. It was not as big as growing indoors. Could be due to bulb size or hot weather. So you can grow the plant indoors or outdoors. Depending on the climate and the size of the tuber, the flower size varies.
Hyacinth bulbs are poisonous. They contain oxalic acid. Handling the bulbs can cause mild skin irritation. Protective gloves are recommended.
Preparation of Hyacinth bulbs for indoor planting:
1. When buying flower bulbs, always choose large, healthy-looking bulbs.
2.This will ensure that the bulbs store plenty of nutrients for long lasting blooms.
3.You can buy pre-chilled bulbs for immediate planting or if you buy regular bulbs, keep them chilled for at least 6 to 10 weeks before planting.
4.You can keep the bulbs in a cool basement, or in the refrigerator, but keep them away from fruits and vegetables because the ethylene gas they produce can damage the bulbs.
5. When the leaves emerge, move the pot to a sunny window and give it a slow release nutrient fertilizer.
6.It usually takes 3 weeks for the flowers to open after the first leaves appear.
7. Hyacinth flowers usually grow 8 to 10 inches (20 to 25 cm) tall.
8.The flowers are self-supporting, just support it with a small stick if you notice it falling down.
9.Sometimes you get two or more flower heads from one tuber.
Caring for Hyacinth Bulbs After Blooming:
1. Hyacinth bulbs grown in containers (pots/containers) can be treated as annual plants and replaced every year or the flowers can be removed and leaves die naturally.
2.They use photosynthesis to store nutrients for the next season.
3.After the leaves die back, the bulbs can be transplanted to the garden where they will bloom again the next season.
Side note: I'll also post how my Hyacinth journey goes later.
Thank you
- BhuvanashriЁЯМ╕
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